The Transfiguration
Ancient Manners and Customs, Daily Life,
Cultures, Bible Lands
The Transfiguration with Jesus Shining
Like the Sun
The main Bible Verses for the Transfiguration are: Matt 17:1-9; Mark 9:2-9; Luke 9:28-36.
After six days Jesus took Peter, James, and John up onto the mountain to pray. He suddenly became transfigured in glory, and Moses and Elijah appeared talking to him about his death. A cloud overshadowed them all, and a voice from the cloud spoke saying, "This is My beloved Son. Hear Him!" The disciples were terribly frightened, and did not understand.
After Jesus had done many miracles in the Galilee region he went into the surrounding territories and over to the cities of Tyre and Sidon along the coast. He also journeyed over to the cities of the Decapolis and finally up to Caesarea Philippi in the far north near Mount Hermon. He then asked his disciples who they thought he was and as they were guessing Peter said "Thou art the Christ (Messiah) son of the living God. Around six days after Jesus revealed to his disciples that he was "The Christ, the son of the living God" he took Peter, James, and John up into a high mountain to pray and was transfigured before them. They were heavy with sleep but when they woke up they saw His face shining like the sun, and his garments white as snow. They also saw Moses and Elijah talking with him and they became filled with fear, and as the two men were parting from them Peter spoke, "Master it is good for us to be here, let us make 3 tabernacles, one for you, one for Moses, and one for Elijah." As he was speaking a bright cloud overshadowed them and a voice spoke out of the cloud, "This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear ye him." When the disciples heard this they were terrified and fell on their faces, and Jesus came and touched them and the vision went away and they saw only Jesus. As they were coming down from the mountain Jesus said to them, "Tell the vision to no man, until the Son of man be risen again from the dead." Peter reminisces back to this event around 40 years later:
2 Peter 1:16-18 - For we have not followed cunningly devised fables, when we made known unto you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but were eyewitnesses of his majesty. For he received from God the Father honour and glory, when there came such a voice to him from the excellent glory, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. And this voice which came from heaven we heard, when we were with him in the holy mount.
The Transfiguration - Topics and Definitions
The Definition and Meaning of the Transfiguration
Jesus, whose glory was "veiled in flesh", became unveiled to those 3 disciples and they beheld his glory
The Greek word "Metamorphao" means to transform or transfigure. Both Matthew and Mark use the same word metamorphao in Matt 17:2 and Mark 9:2). Luke did not mention the word "transfiguration" but he said that "the appearance of his face changed" (Luke 9:29). Matthew said that "his face shined as the sun" (Matt 17:2), and Mark said that his "clothing became as light, exceeding white as snow" (Mark 9:3). What had actually happened was that Jesus, whose glory was "veiled in flesh", became unveiled to the 3 disciples and they beheld his glory, the same glory that will be seen when he returns to set up his kingdom which will never pass away.
Paul also uses this word metamorphao to describe the transformation of the believer in Christ (Rom 12:2 and 2 Cor 3:18). Paul also said that the body of the Christian is the Temple of the Holy Spirit who dwells inside (1 Cor 6:19).
Traditional Locations of the
Transfiguration on the "High Mountain"
The Location of the Transfiguration
Matthew 17:1 - After six days, Jesus took with him Peter, James, and John his brother, and brought them up into a high mountain by themselves.
In the 4th century AD a tradition was established that Mount Tabor was the scene of the transfiguration and it was referred to as "The Mount of Transfiguration", and over the next couple centuries there were three churches built on Mount Tabor. Modern scholarship has changed its opinion regarding Mount Tabor because of recent archaeological excavations. There were buildings and a city on top of Mount Tabor during the time of Jesus, which would interrupt the solitude mentioned in the gospel accounts. The more probable location would be Mount Hermon, which is relatively close to Caesarea Philippi where Jesus revealed who he was to his disciples.
Photo of Mount Tabor in Galilee
(1,886 Feet at Highest Point)
Photo of Mount Hermon from the Sea
of Galilee (9,232 Feet in Height)
Face Shining Like the Sun
Matthew 17:2 - He was transfigured before them. His face shone like the sun, and his garments became as white as the light.
Matthew describing the Transfiguration said that Jesus's face "shone like the sun." Luke makes a note that while Jesus was praying "the appearance of his face was altered" (Luke 9:29). This is no doubt a description of the glory that belongs to Jesus Christ. The Holy Spirit could be visibly seen shining through the body of Jesus. Even Peter mentions this later in his life when he said "we were eyewitnesses of his Majesty."
Garments Became White As Light
Matthew 17:2 - He was transfigured before them. His face shone like the sun, and his garments became as white as the light.
While describing the Transfiguration of Jesus Christ Matthew said that his "garments became as white as the light." The glory of God was shining through Jesus Christ so that his clothing was so bright that it could only be described as "light" or as a flash of lightning (Luke 9:29). In the gospel of Mark he said that "his clothing was glistening, exceedingly white, like snow, such as known launderer on earth can whiten them" (Mark 9:3). They saw the glory of Jesus Christ that will be revealed when he returns to this earth.
The Shekinah Glory
Exodus 40:34-35 - Then the cloud covered the Tent of Meeting, and The LORD's glory filled the tabernacle. Moses wasn't able to enter into the Tent of Meeting, because the cloud stayed on it, and The LORD's glory filled the tabernacle.
This is the same Shekinah glory that appeared in the tabernacle above the mercy seat and between the cherubim. It is certain that this is what Stephen saw when he was being stoned (Acts 7:55-56), and what Paul the apostle saw when he (Saul of Tarsus) was on the road that led to Damascus and saw the glory of Jesus Christ and fell from his horse blinded (Acts 9), and what John the disciple saw on the Isle of Patmos (Revelation 1:16).This same Jesus will be manifested in "great glory" when he returns again to the earth to set up his kingdom (Matthew 24:30). It is interesting that in the prayer of Jesus he was praying to the father and mentioned the "glory I had with you before the world began" (John 17:5). It is a true statement that the glory of Christ was "veiled in flesh," and just as the Ark of the Covenant in all of its glory was covered with an unbecoming badger skin (Num 4:5), so the glory of Christ was covered with the outward appearance of an average Jewish man.
John 1:14 - The Word became flesh, and lived among us. We saw his glory, such glory as of the one and only Son of the Father, full of grace and truth.
Moses and Elijah
Luke 9:30-31 - And, behold, there talked with him two men, which were Moses and Elias: Who appeared in glory, and spake of his decease which he should accomplish at Jerusalem.
When the 3 disciples were fully awake they were terrified by the dazzling brightness of the glory of God shining through Christ, and suddenly they saw Moses and Elijah appearing in glory and speaking with Jesus about his upcoming decease in Jerusalem. Moses and Elijah were the representatives of the Law and the Prophets. In the Jewish culture the "Law and the Prophets" meant the sum total of God's Scriptures from beginning to end. In other words Moses and Elijah were witnesses to the glory of Christ, and what was about to happen soon in Jerusalem that would change the world. Everything was in fulfillment of the promises given in the Scriptures. Jesus was preparing his disciples to continue his work after he dies and is raised from the dead, and seeing these two witnesses testifying to who Jesus was and what Jesus was about to accomplish in Jerusalem would strengthen them when they see him die, and also strengthen them for their great mission of spreading the good news to the world.
Note: The word "decease" or "departure" is Greek from the Hebrew Exodus and is reminiscent of the Exodus in Egypt when Moses instructed the Hebrews to slay the unblemished Lamb and strike or sprinkle the blood on their lintel and doorposts of their homes and death would "Pass Over" them. They were to do it in haste for they were "departing" that night from the land of Egypt and the glory cloud would lead the way to the promised land. The Passover Lamb was a type of Jesus who was slain for the sins of the world, and anyone who applies HIS blood will escape the real death, the second death, eternal death, which will pass over them, the real Exodus. The promised land is a type of heaven which the Bible calls The New Jerusalem when God will create a new heaven and a new earth where righteousness will dwell for eternity.
A Cloud Overshadowed Them
Matthew 17:5-7 - While he yet spake, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them: and behold a voice out of the cloud, which said, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear ye him. And when the disciples heard it, they fell on their face, and were sore afraid. And Jesus came and touched them, and said, Arise, and be not afraid.
The cloud that overshadowed them was the glory of God, the same cloud that smote the Egyptians, that led the children of Israel through the Red Sea, that defeated the chariots of Pharaoh, that appeared above the Tabernacle, and in the Holy of Holies. The same cloud which led Israel into the promised land. When Moses was on the Holy Mountain there was a thick cloud and Moses entered into the cloud and heard the voice of God (Ex 19:9). This bright cloud that overshadowed the disciples was terrifying to them for when they saw it and heard the voice that came out of the cloud they fell on their faces and were shaking in horror.
The Voice of God Spoke
The voice of God said, "This is my beloved Son in whom I am well pleased, hear ye him." Just like Moses and Elijah representing the body of the Scriptures were witnesses to the glory and work of Jesus, so the Father is testifying to the person and message of Jesus Christ. Its interesting that the words that God spoke from the cloud "This is my beloved son in whom I am well pleased" were clearly reinforcing the words spoken by God in the Old Testament about His Servant, the Messiah:
Isaiah 42:1 - Behold my servant, whom I uphold; mine elect, in whom my soul delighteth
When God spoke he also said "Hear ye him" which was also reinforcing the Old Testament in the word spoken by God to Moses in a prophecy about the Messiah in Deuteronomy 18:18-20:
Deuteronomy 18:18-19 -
I will raise them up a Prophet from among their brethren, like
unto thee, and will put my words in his mouth; and he shall
speak unto them all that I shall command him. And it shall come
to pass, [that] whosoever will not hearken unto my words which
he shall speak in my name, I will require it of him.
The Mountains of Sinai
where the Cloud Appeared and Moses Entered
Hebrews 9:11-12 - "But Christ having come as a high priest of the good things to come, through the greater and more perfect tabernacle, not made with hands, that is to say, not of this creation, nor yet through the blood of goats and bulls, but through his own blood, entered in once for all into the Holy Place, having obtained eternal redemption."
Painting of the Tabernacle of
Moses
Numbers 4:5-6 - When the camp moves forward, Aaron shall go in, and his sons, and they shall take down the veil of the screen, and cover the ark of the Testimony with it, and shall put a covering of badger skin on it, and shall spread over it a cloth all of blue, and shall put in its poles.
The Bible Mentions the
Transfiguration
Mark 9:2 -
And after six days Jesus taketh [with him] Peter, and James, and
John, and leadeth them up into an high mountain apart by
themselves: and he was transfigured before
them.
Matthew 17:2 -
And was transfigured before
them: and his face did shine as the sun, and his raiment was
white as the light.
The Transfiguration in Smith's Bible Dictionary
The Transfiguration (The event in the earthly life of Christ which
marks the culminating point in his public ministry, and stands
midway between the temptation in the wilderness and the agony in
Gethsemane, Mt 17:1-13; Mr 9:2-13; Lu 9:28-36 Place. Though
tradition locates the transfiguration on Mount Tabor there is little
to confirm this view and modern critics favor Mount Hermon, the
highest mountain-top in Gaulanitis, or one of the spurs of the Anti-Lebanus.
Time. --The transfiguration probably took place at night, because it
could then be seen to better advantage than in daylight, and Jesus
usually went to mountains to spend there the night in prayer. Mt
14:23,24; Lu 6:12; 21:37 The apostles were asleep, and are described
its having kept themselves awake through the act of transfiguration.
Lu 9:32...
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The Transfiguration in the ISBE Bible
Encyclopedia
TRANSFIGURATION. trans-fig-o-ra'-shun (metamorphoomai, "to be
transformed"): Used only with reference to the transfiguration of
Christ (Mt 17:2; Mk 9:2) and the change wrought in the Christian
personality through fellowship with Christ (Rom 12:2; 2 Cor 3:18).
(1) About midway of His active ministry Jesus, accompanied by Peter,
James and John, withdrew to a high mountain apart (probably Mt.
Hermon; see next article) for prayer. While praying Jesus was
"transfigured," "his face did shine as the sun," "and his garments
became glistering, exceeding white, so as no fuller on earth can
whiten them." It was night and it was cold. The disciples were
drowsy and at first but dimly conscious of the wonder in progress
before their eyes. From the brightness came the sound of voices.
Jesus was talking with Moses and Elijah, the subject of the
discourse, as the disciples probably learned later, being of the
decease (exodus) which Jesus was about to accomplish at Jerusalem.
As the disciples came to themselves, the figures of Moses and Elijah
seemed to withdraw, whereupon Peter impetuously demanded tents to be
set up for Jesus and His heavenly visitants that the stay might be
prolonged and, if possible, made permanent. Just then a cloud swept
over them, and out of the cloud a voice came, saying, "This is my
beloved Son: hear ye him." In awe the disciples prostrated
themselves and in silence waited. Suddenly, lifting up their eyes
they saw no one, save Jesus only (Mt 17:1-13; Mk 9:2-13; Lk
9:28-36)...
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The Transfiguration in Easton's Bible
Dictionary
Transfiguration, the of our Lord on a "high mountain apart," is
described by each of the three evangelists (Matt. 17:1-8; Mark
9:2-8; Luke 9:28-36). The fullest account is given by Luke, who, no
doubt, was informed by Peter, who was present on the occasion. What
these evangelists record was an absolute historical reality, and not
a mere vision. The concurrence between them in all the circumstances
of the incident is exact. John seems to allude to it also (John
1:14). Forty years after the event Peter distinctly makes mention of
it (2 Pet. 1:16-18). In describing the sanctification of believers,
Paul also seems to allude to this majestic and glorious appearance
of our Lord on the "holy mount" (Rom. 12:2; 2 Cor. 3:18). The place
of the transfiguration was probably Mount Hermon (q.v.), and not
Mount Tabor, as is commonly supposed...
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Mount Tabor in Fausset's Bible
Dictionary
The large, beveled stones among the ruins at the top belong to Roman
times. The Lord's transfiguration Jerome and others assigned to
Tabor. But the buildings on Tabor (see Josephus, B.J. 4:1, section
8, and 1 Chronicles 6:77) are inconsistent, with the solitude
"apart" of which the narrative (Matthew 17:1-2) speaks. Moreover,
the transfiguration took place near Caesarea Philippi; this fact,
and the reference to the "snow," accord best with Mount Hermon being
the scene (Mark 8:27; Mark 9:1-3)..
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The Transfiguration in Naves Topical Bible
Of Moses
Ex 34:29-35
-Of Jesus
Mt 17:2-9
-Of Stephen
Ac 6:15
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Bible Verses about the
Transfiguration
Matthew
17:1-9
1 -
And after six days Jesus taketh Peter, James, and John his brother,
and bringeth them up into an high mountain apart,
2 -
And was transfigured before them: and his face did shine as the sun,
and his raiment was white as the light.
3 -
And, behold, there appeared unto them Moses and Elias talking with
him.
4 -
Then answered Peter, and said unto Jesus, Lord, it is good for us to
be here: if thou wilt, let us make here three tabernacles; one for
thee, and one for Moses, and one for Elias.
5 -
While he yet spake, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them: and
behold a voice out of the cloud, which said, This is my beloved Son,
in whom I am well pleased; hear ye him.
6 -
And when the disciples heard [it], they fell on their face, and were
sore afraid.
7 -
And Jesus came and touched them, and said, Arise, and be not afraid.
8 -
And when they had lifted up their eyes, they saw no man, save Jesus
only.
9 -
And as they came down from the mountain, Jesus charged them, saying,
Tell the vision to no man, until the Son of man be risen again from
the dead.
Mark 9:1-8
1 -
And he said unto them, Verily I say unto you, That there be some of
them that stand here, which shall not taste of death, till they have
seen the kingdom of God come with power.
2 -
And after six days Jesus taketh [with him] Peter, and James, and
John, and leadeth them up into an high mountain apart by themselves:
and he was transfigured before them.
3 -
And his raiment became shining, exceeding white as snow; so as no
fuller on earth can white them.
4 -
And there appeared unto them Elias with Moses: and they were talking
with Jesus.
5 -
And Peter answered and said to Jesus, Master, it is good for us to
be here: and let us make three tabernacles; one for thee, and one
for Moses, and one for Elias.
6 -
For he wist not what to say; for they were sore afraid.
7 -
And there was a cloud that overshadowed them: and a voice came out
of the cloud, saying, This is my beloved Son: hear him.
8 -
And suddenly, when they had looked round about, they saw no man any
more, save Jesus only with themselves.
9 -
And as they came down from the mountain, he charged them that they
should tell no man what things they had seen, till the Son of man
were risen from the dead.
Luke 9:26-36
26 -
For whosoever shall be ashamed of me and of my words, of him shall
the Son of man be ashamed, when he shall come in his own glory, and
[in his] Father's, and of the holy angels.
27 -
But I tell you of a truth, there be some standing here, which shall
not taste of death, till they see the kingdom of God.
28 -
And it came to pass about an eight days after these sayings, he took
Peter and John and James, and went up into a mountain to pray.
29 -
And as he prayed, the fashion of his countenance was altered, and
his raiment [was] white [and] glistering.
30 -
And, behold, there talked with him two men, which were Moses and
Elias:
31 -
Who appeared in glory, and spake of his decease which he should
accomplish at Jerusalem.
32 -
But Peter and they that were with him were heavy with sleep: and
when they were awake, they saw his glory, and the two men that stood
with him.
33 -
And it came to pass, as they departed from him, Peter said unto
Jesus, Master, it is good for us to be here: and let us make three
tabernacles; one for thee, and one for Moses, and one for Elias: not
knowing what he said.
34 -
While he thus spake, there came a cloud, and overshadowed them: and
they feared as they entered into the cloud.
35 -
And there came a voice out of the cloud, saying, This is my beloved
Son: hear him.
36 -
And when the voice was past, Jesus was found alone. And they kept
[it] close, and told no man in those days any of those things which
they had seen.
Bible Verses about the Cloud
Exodus 19:9 -
And the LORD said unto Moses, Lo, I come unto thee in a thick cloud,
that the people may hear when I speak with thee, and believe thee
for ever. And Moses told the words of the people unto the LORD.
Exodus 24:18 -
And Moses went into the midst of the cloud,
and gat him up into the mount: and Moses was in the mount forty days
and forty nights.
2 Chronicles 5:13 -
It came even to pass, as the trumpeters and singers [were] as one,
to make one sound to be heard in praising and thanking the LORD; and
when they lifted up [their] voice with the trumpets and cymbals and
instruments of musick, and praised the LORD, [saying], For [he is]
good; for his mercy [endureth] for ever: that [then] the house was
filled with a cloud,
[even] the house of the LORD;
Numbers 12:10 -
And the cloud departed
from off the tabernacle; and, behold, Miriam [became] leprous,
[white] as snow: and Aaron looked upon Miriam, and, behold, [she
was] leprous.
Ezekiel 10:4 -
Then the glory of the LORD went up from the cherub, [and stood] over
the threshold of the house; and the house was filled with the cloud,
and the court was full of the brightness of the LORD'S glory.
Ezekiel 38:9 -
Thou shalt ascend and come like a storm, thou shalt be like a cloud to
cover the land, thou, and all thy bands, and many people with thee.
Exodus 13:21 -
And the LORD went before them by day in a pillar of a cloud,
to lead them the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them
light; to go by day and night:
Exodus 14:20 -
And it came between the camp of the Egyptians and the camp of
Israel; and it was acloud and
darkness [to them], but it gave light by night [to these]: so that
the one came not near the other all the night.
Numbers 9:20 -
And [so] it was, when the cloud was
a few days upon the tabernacle; according to the commandment of the
LORD they abode in their tents, and according to the commandment of
the LORD they journeyed.
Isaiah 19:1 -
The burden of Egypt. Behold, the LORD rideth upon a swift cloud,
and shall come into Egypt: and the idols of Egypt shall be moved at
his presence, and the heart of Egypt shall melt in the midst of it.
Ezekiel 1:4 -
And I looked, and, behold, a whirlwind came out of the north, a
great cloud,
and a fire infolding itself, and a brightness [was] about it, and
out of the midst thereof as the colour of amber, out of the midst of
the fire.
Ezekiel 38:16 -
And thou shalt come up against my people of Israel, as a cloud to
cover the land; it shall be in the latter days, and I will bring
thee against my land, that the heathen may know me, when I shall be
sanctified in thee, O Gog, before their eyes.
Leviticus 16:2 -
And the LORD said unto Moses, Speak unto Aaron thy brother, that he
come not at all times into the holy [place] within the vail before
the mercy seat, which [is] upon the ark; that he die not: for I will
appear in the cloud upon
the mercy seat.
Numbers 9:18 -
At the commandment of the LORD the children of Israel journeyed, and
at the commandment of the LORD they pitched: as long as the cloud abode
upon the tabernacle they rested in their tents.
Exodus 14:24 -
And it came to pass, that in the morning watch the LORD looked unto
the host of the Egyptians through the pillar of fire and of the cloud,
and troubled the host of the Egyptians,
Ezekiel 1:28 -
As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in
the day of rain, so [was] the appearance of the brightness round
about. This [was] the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the
LORD. And when I saw [it], I fell upon my face, and I heard a voice
of one that spake.
Numbers 9:15 -
And on the day that the tabernacle was reared up the cloud covered
the tabernacle, [namely], the tent of the testimony: and at even
there was upon the tabernacle as it were the appearance of fire,
until the morning.
Exodus 24:15 -
And Moses went up into the mount, and a cloud covered
the mount.
Lamentations 2:1 -
How hath the Lord covered the daughter of Zion with a cloud in
his anger, [and] cast down from heaven unto the earth the beauty of
Israel, and remembered not his footstool in the day of his anger!
Revelation 14:15 -
And another angel came out of the temple, crying with a loud voice
to him that sat on the cloud,
Thrust in thy sickle, and reap: for the time is come for thee to
reap; for the harvest of the earth is ripe.
Numbers 9:22 -
Or [whether it were] two days, or a month, or a year, that the cloud tarried
upon the tabernacle, remaining thereon, the children of Israel abode
in their tents, and journeyed not: but when it was taken up, they
journeyed.
Numbers 16:42 -
And it came to pass, when the congregation was gathered against
Moses and against Aaron, that they looked toward the tabernacle of
the congregation: and, behold, the cloud
covered
it, and the glory of the LORD appeared.
1 Kings 18:44 -
And it came to pass at the seventh time, that he said, Behold, there
ariseth a littlecloud out
of the sea, like a man's hand. And he said, Go up, say unto Ahab,
Prepare [thy chariot], and get thee down, that the rain stop thee
not.
Nehemiah 9:19 -
Yet thou in thy manifold mercies forsookest them not in the
wilderness: the pillar of the cloud departed
not from them by day, to lead them in the way; neither the pillar of
fire by night, to shew them light, and the way wherein they should
go.
Ezekiel 8:11 -
And there stood before them seventy men of the ancients of the house
of Israel, and in the midst of them stood Jaazaniah the son of
Shaphan, with every man his censer in his hand; and a thick cloud of
incense went up.
Exodus 13:22 -
He took not away the pillar of the cloud by
day, nor the pillar of fire by night, [from] before the people.
Exodus 34:5 -
And the LORD descended in the cloud,
and stood with him there, and proclaimed the name of the LORD.
Revelation 14:16 -
And he that sat on the cloud thrust
in his sickle on the earth; and the earth was reaped.
Isaiah 25:5 -
Thou shalt bring down the noise of strangers, as the heat in a dry
place; [even] the heat with the shadow of a cloud:
the branch of the terrible ones shall be brought low.
Numbers 11:25 -
And the LORD came down in a cloud,
and spake unto him, and took of the spirit that [was] upon him, and
gave [it] unto the seventy elders: and it came to pass, [that], when
the spirit rested upon them, they prophesied, and did not cease.
More Resources about the Transfiguration
Transfiguration, The - Bible History Online - Transfiguration, The: Biblical Meaning of Transfiguration, The in Smiths Bible
Dictionary (Bible History Online)
https://www.bible-history.com/smiths/T/Transfiguration,+The/
Map of Ancient Israel - Mountains - Bible History Online - Mt. Hermon - A high mountain north of the Sea of Galilee, which very well could
have been the scene of the Transfiguration. Mt. Hor - The mountain where Aaron
...
https://www.bible-history.com/geography/ancient-israel/mountains.html
Mount Tabor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - It is believed by many Christians to be the site of the Transfiguration of Jesus. It is
known as Har Tavor in Hebrew, Itabyrium in the Graeco-Roman world, Jebel...
https://bible-history.com/linkpage.php?link=32335
TRANSFIGURATION, MOUNT OF in the Bible Encyclopedia - ISBE ... - TRANSFIGURATION, MOUNT OF trans-fig-u-ra'-shun (referred to as the "holy
mount" in 2 Pet 1:18): Records of the Transfiguration are found in Mt 17:1 ff; Mk 9:
2...
https://www.bible-history.com/isbe/T/TRANSFIGURATION,+MOUNT+OF/
Map of Ancient Israel - Mount Tabor - Bible History Online - Some believe this to be the place of the transfiguration of Jesus. Churches have
been built on this location commemorating the event since the times of the early...
https://www.bible-history.com/geography/ancient-israel/mount-tabor.html
TRANSFIGURATION in the Bible Encyclopedia - ISBE (Bible History ... - trans-fig-o-ra'-shun (metamorphoomai, "to be transformed"): Used only with
reference to the transfiguration of Christ (Mt 17:2; Mk 9:2) and the change
wrought in...
https://www.bible-history.com/isbe/T/TRANSFIGURATION/
James, son of Alphaeus - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - There is
the James at the transfiguration Mark 9:2, at the Mount of Olives Mark 13:3
and the Garden of Gethsemane Mark 14:33. Although this James is listed...
https://www.bible-history.com/linkpage.php?link=26602
Elijah - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - Elijah appears with Moses during the Transfiguration of Jesus. Elijah is also a
figure in various Christian folk traditions, often identified with earlier pagan
thunder...
https://www.bible-history.com/linkpage.php?link=26120
Mount Tabor - Bible History Online - Mount Tabor Mount Tabor was an important tribal border in the Hebrew Bible, the
place where Deborah routed the enemy, the site of Jesus transfiguration
and...
https://www.bible-history.com/links.php?cat=49&sub=4732&cat_name=Sites+-+Israel&subcat_name=Mount+Tabor
Mountains - Bible History Online - Mt. Hermon - A high mountain north of the Sea of Galilee, which very well could
have been the scene of the Transfiguration. Mt. Hor - The mountain where Aaron
...
https://www.bible-history.com/map_jesus/MAPJESUSMountains.htm
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Bible Study and Faith
"The Bible is the most priceless possession of the human race." - Henry H. Halley
"This handbook is dedicated to the proposition that every Christian should be a constant and devoted reader of the Bible, and that the primary business of the church and ministry is to lead, foster, and encourage their people in the habit."
"The vigor of our spiritual life will be in exact proportion to the place held by the Bible in our life and thoughts."
"Great has been the blessing from consecutive, diligent, daily study. I look upon it as a lost day when I have not had a good time over the word of God." - George Muller
"I prayed for faith, and thought that some day faith would come down and strike me like lightning. But faith did not seem to come. One day I read in the 10th chapter of Romans, 'Now faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God.' I had closed my Bible, and prayed for faith. I now opened my Bible, and began to study, and faith has been growing ever since." - D. L. Moody
-H. H. Halley "Halley's Bible
Handbook" (Grand Rapids: Zondervan,
1960) p. 4, 6
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Archaeological Study of the Bible
"A substantial proof for the accuracy of the Old Testament text has
come from archaeology. Numerous discoveries have confirmed the
historical accuracy of the biblical documents, even down to the
obsolete names of foreign kings... Rather than a manifestation of
complete ignorance of the facts of its day, the biblical record thus
reflects a great knowledge by the writer of his day, as well as
precision in textual transmission."
-Norman L. Geisler, William Nix "A General Introduction to the
Bible" 5th Edition (Chicago: Moody Press 1983) p. 253
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Read The Bible
- 1599 Geneva Bible (GNV)
- 21st Century King James Version (KJ21)
- American Standard Version (ASV)
- Amplified Bible (AMP)
- Amplified Bible, Classic Edition (AMPC)
- Authorized (King James) Version (AKJV)
- BRG Bible (BRG)
- Christian Standard Bible (CSB)
- Common English Bible (CEB)
- Complete Jewish Bible (CJB)
- Contemporary English Version (CEV)
- Darby Translation (DARBY)
- Disciples’ Literal New Testament (DLNT)
- Douay-Rheims 1899 American Edition (DRA)
- Easy-to-Read Version (ERV)
- English Standard Version (ESV)
- English Standard Version Anglicised (ESVUK)
- Evangelical Heritage Version (EHV)
- Expanded Bible (EXB)
- GOD’S WORD Translation (GW)
- Good News Translation (GNT)
- Holman Christian Standard Bible (HCSB)
- International Children’s Bible (ICB)
- International Standard Version (ISV)
- J.B. Phillips New Testament (PHILLIPS)
- Jubilee Bible 2000 (JUB)
- King James Version (KJV)
- Lexham English Bible (LEB)
- Living Bible (TLB)
- Modern English Version (MEV)
- Mounce Reverse Interlinear New Testament (MOUNCE)
- Names of God Bible (NOG)
- New American Bible (Revised Edition) (NABRE)
- New American Standard Bible (NASB)
- New American Standard Bible 1995 (NASB1995)
- New Catholic Bible (NCB)
- New Century Version (NCV)
- New English Translation (NET)
- New International Reader's Version (NIRV)
- New International Version - UK (NIVUK)
- New International Version (NIV)
- New King James Version (NKJV)
- New Life Version (NLV)
- New Living Translation (NLT)
- New Matthew Bible (NMB)
- New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)
- New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (NRSVCE)
- New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised (NRSVA)
- New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised Catholic Edition (NRSVACE)
- New Testament for Everyone (NTE)
- Orthodox Jewish Bible (OJB)
- Revised Geneva Translation (RGT)
- Revised Standard Version (RSV)
- Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (RSVCE)
- The Message (MSG)
- The Voice (VOICE)
- Tree of Life Version (TLV)
- World English Bible (WEB)
- Worldwide English (New Testament) (WE)
- Wycliffe Bible (WYC)
- Young's Literal Translation (YLT)
Table of Contents
Main Menu
- Ancient Assyrian Social Structure
- Ancient Babylonia
- Ancient Canaan During the Time of Joshua
- Ancient History Timeline
- Ancient Oil Lamps
- Antonia Fortress
- Archaeology of Ancient Assyria
- Assyria and Bible Prophecy
- Augustus Caesar
- Background Bible Study
- Bible
- Biblical Geography
- Fallen Empires - Archaeological Discoveries and the Bible
- First Century Jerusalem
- Glossary of Latin Words
- Herod Agrippa I
- Herod Antipas
- Herod the Great
- Herod's Temple
- High Priest's in New Testament Times
- Jewish Literature in New Testament Times
- Library collection
- Map of David's Kingdom
- Map of the Divided Kingdom - Israel and Judah
- Map of the Ministry of Jesus
- Matthew Henry Bible Commentary
- Messianic Prophecy
- Nero Caesar Emperor
- Online Bible Maps
- Paul's First Missionary Journey
- Paul's Second Missionary Journey
- Paul's Third Missionary Journey
- Pontius Pilate
- Questions About the Ancient World
- Tabernacle of Ancient Israel
- Tax Collectors in New Testament Times
- The Babylonian Captivity
- The Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser
- The Books of the New Testament
- The Court of the Gentiles
- The Court of the Women in the Temple
- The Destruction of Israel
- The Fall of Judah with Map
- The History Of Rome
- The Incredible Bible
- The Jewish Calendar in Ancient Hebrew History
- The Life of Jesus in Chronological Order
- The Life of Jesus in Harmony
- The Names of God
- The New Testament
- The Old Testament
- The Passion of the Christ
- The Pharisees
- The Sacred Year of Israel in New Testament Times
- The Samaritans
- The Scribes
Ancient Questions
- How did the ancient Greeks and Romans practice medicine and treat illnesses?
- What were the major contributions of ancient Babylon to mathematics and astronomy?
- How did the ancient Persians create and administer their vast empire?
- What were the cultural and artistic achievements of ancient India, particularly during the Gupta Empire?
- How did ancient civilizations like the Incas and Aztecs build their remarkable cities and structures?
- What were the major trade routes and trading practices of the ancient world?
- What was the role of slavery in ancient societies like Rome and Greece?
- How did the ancient Mayans develop their sophisticated calendar system?
- What were the key events and significance of the Battle of Thermopylae in ancient Greece?
- What was life like for women in ancient Rome?
Bible Study Questions
- The Authorized (King James) Version (AKJV): Historical Significance, Translation Methodology, and Lasting Impact
- Exploring the English Standard Version (ESV): Its Aspects, Comparisons, Impact on Biblical Studies, and Church Use
- A Detailed Historical Analysis of Language Updates in the KJ21: Comparison with Other Versions
- A Detailed Historical Analysis of the American Standard Version (ASV): Comparison to the King James Version, Influence on Later Translations, and Evaluation of Strengths and Weaknesses
- A Detailed Historical Analysis of Amplifications in the Amplified Bible (AMP) and Its Comparison to Other Bible Translations
- Detailed Historical Analysis of the Amplified Bible Classic Edition (AMPC): Examples of Amplifications and Comparative Analysis with Other Bible Translations
- Theological Implications of the BRG Bible's Color-Coding System: A Comparative Analysis
- The Christian Standard Bible (CSB): An In-Depth Analysis
- The Geneva Bible: Theological Distinctives, Impact on English Literature, and Role in Bible Translation History
- Exploring the Common English Bible (CEB): Translation Methodology, Church Use, and Comparative Analysis
About
Welcome to Free Bible: Unearthing the Past, Illuminating the Present! Step into a world where ancient history and biblical narratives intertwine, inviting you to explore the rich tapestry of human civilization.
Discover the captivating stories of forgotten empires, delve into the customs and cultures of our ancestors, and witness the remarkable findings unearthed by dedicated archaeologists.
Immerse yourself in a treasure trove of knowledge, where the past comes alive and illuminates our understanding of the present.
Join us on this extraordinary journey through time, where curiosity is rewarded and ancient mysteries await your exploration.
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