What was the Hostile Plough?
The Hostile Plough was used by the Romans to utterly destroy a city by burying and removing it. When the Romans were brought to wrath it was customary to drive a plough over the walls of a conquered city to signify that the ground on which it stood should be forever employed in agriculture.
Horace the Augustan poet wrote,
“From hence proud cities date their utter falls, When, insolent in ruin, o’er their walls, The wrathful soldier drags the hostile plough, that haughty mark of total overthrow.”
Regarding the Destruction of Jerusalem by the Romans in 70 AD Clarke wrote, “Thus did the Romans treat Jerusalem when it was taken by Titus. Turnus Rufus, or as he is called by St. Jerome, Titus Arinius Rufus, or Terentius Rufus, according to Josephus, caused a plough to be drawn over all the courts of the temple to signify that it should never be rebuilt, and the place only serve for agricultural purposes.”
The prophet Micah said, “Therefore Zion for your sake will be plowed like a field, and Jerusalem will become heaps of rubble.”
Micah 3:12
During Jesus’ last days in Jerusalem he said to his disciples, “do you see these great buildings? There will not be left here one stone on top of another, which will not be thrown down.”
Mark 13:2
Source:
Read The Bible
- 1599 Geneva Bible (GNV)
- 21st Century King James Version (KJ21)
- American Standard Version (ASV)
- Amplified Bible (AMP)
- Amplified Bible, Classic Edition (AMPC)
- Authorized (King James) Version (AKJV)
- BRG Bible (BRG)
- Christian Standard Bible (CSB)
- Common English Bible (CEB)
- Complete Jewish Bible (CJB)
- Contemporary English Version (CEV)
- Darby Translation (DARBY)
- Disciples’ Literal New Testament (DLNT)
- Douay-Rheims 1899 American Edition (DRA)
- Easy-to-Read Version (ERV)
- English Standard Version (ESV)
- English Standard Version Anglicised (ESVUK)
- Evangelical Heritage Version (EHV)
- Expanded Bible (EXB)
- GOD’S WORD Translation (GW)
- Good News Translation (GNT)
- Holman Christian Standard Bible (HCSB)
- International Children’s Bible (ICB)
- International Standard Version (ISV)
- J.B. Phillips New Testament (PHILLIPS)
- Jubilee Bible 2000 (JUB)
- King James Version (KJV)
- Lexham English Bible (LEB)
- Living Bible (TLB)
- Modern English Version (MEV)
- Mounce Reverse Interlinear New Testament (MOUNCE)
- Names of God Bible (NOG)
- New American Bible (Revised Edition) (NABRE)
- New American Standard Bible (NASB)
- New American Standard Bible 1995 (NASB1995)
- New Catholic Bible (NCB)
- New Century Version (NCV)
- New English Translation (NET)
- New International Reader's Version (NIRV)
- New International Version - UK (NIVUK)
- New International Version (NIV)
- New King James Version (NKJV)
- New Life Version (NLV)
- New Living Translation (NLT)
- New Matthew Bible (NMB)
- New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)
- New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (NRSVCE)
- New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised (NRSVA)
- New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised Catholic Edition (NRSVACE)
- New Testament for Everyone (NTE)
- Orthodox Jewish Bible (OJB)
- Revised Geneva Translation (RGT)
- Revised Standard Version (RSV)
- Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition (RSVCE)
- The Message (MSG)
- The Voice (VOICE)
- Tree of Life Version (TLV)
- World English Bible (WEB)
- Worldwide English (New Testament) (WE)
- Wycliffe Bible (WYC)
- Young's Literal Translation (YLT)
About
Welcome to Free Bible: Unearthing the Past, Illuminating the Present! Step into a world where ancient history and biblical narratives intertwine, inviting you to explore the rich tapestry of human civilization.
Discover the captivating stories of forgotten empires, delve into the customs and cultures of our ancestors, and witness the remarkable findings unearthed by dedicated archaeologists.
Immerse yourself in a treasure trove of knowledge, where the past comes alive and illuminates our understanding of the present.
Join us on this extraordinary journey through time, where curiosity is rewarded and ancient mysteries await your exploration.
Recent posts
-
Beyond the Pew: Exploring Modern Seating Solutions for Your Church
For centuries, the image of a church has been synonymous with rows of sturdy wooden pews. However, the modern church landscape is evolving, and with it, the concept of traditional seating arrangements. Churches today are embracing a wider variety of seating solutions that cater to the changing needs and... -
5 Common Renovation Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Renovating your home can be a rewarding endeavor, enhancing both its aesthetic appeal and functionality. However, it’s a complex process that requires meticulous planning and execution. Many homeowners, eager to transform their spaces, often fall into common pitfalls that can lead to costly and time-consuming issues. To help you navigate... -
Personalized Baby Bibs for every Little
Every little one deserves to feel cherished and celebrated from the very start. These custom baby bibs, lovingly personalized with care, make the perfect gift to welcome a precious new arrival into the world. Crafted with heartfelt attention to detail, each bib becomes a thoughtful keepsake, a warm embrace for... -
The Art of Custom Home Design: Unveiling Wellcore Corporation’s Expertise
In the ever-evolving panorama of contemporary production, customization reigns ultimate as a testament to innovation and the preference for a without a doubt unique living area. At Wellcore Corporation, we are not simply developers – we are artisans who have mastered the artwork of custom domestic layout. We take your... -
Birthstones: A Sparkling Symphony of History, Symbolism, and Self-Expression
Birthstones, the ones fascinating gems linked to our delivery month, boast a records as rich and multifaceted because the jewels themselves. Their tale stretches again millennia, interwoven with cultural beliefs and the mysteries of the cosmos. While the precise birthstone associations may also have evolved over the years, the symbolic...
Main Menu
- Ancient Assyrian Social Structure
- Ancient Babylonia
- Ancient Canaan During the Time of Joshua
- Ancient History Timeline
- Ancient Oil Lamps
- Antonia Fortress
- Archaeology of Ancient Assyria
- Assyria and Bible Prophecy
- Augustus Caesar
- Background Bible Study
- Bible
- Biblical Geography
- Fallen Empires - Archaeological Discoveries and the Bible
- First Century Jerusalem
- Glossary of Latin Words
- Herod Agrippa I
- Herod Antipas
- Herod the Great
- Herod's Temple
- High Priest's in New Testament Times
- Jewish Literature in New Testament Times
- Library collection
- Map of David's Kingdom
- Map of the Divided Kingdom - Israel and Judah
- Map of the Ministry of Jesus
- Matthew Henry Bible Commentary
- Messianic Prophecy
- Nero Caesar Emperor
- Online Bible Maps
- Paul's First Missionary Journey
- Paul's Second Missionary Journey
- Paul's Third Missionary Journey
- Pontius Pilate
- Questions About the Ancient World
- Tabernacle of Ancient Israel
- Tax Collectors in New Testament Times
- The Babylonian Captivity
- The Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser
- The Books of the New Testament
- The Court of the Gentiles
- The Court of the Women in the Temple
- The Destruction of Israel
- The Fall of Judah with Map
- The History Of Rome
- The Incredible Bible
- The Jewish Calendar in Ancient Hebrew History
- The Life of Jesus in Chronological Order
- The Life of Jesus in Harmony
- The Names of God
- The New Testament
- The Old Testament
- The Passion of the Christ
- The Pharisees
- The Sacred Year of Israel in New Testament Times
- The Samaritans
- The Scribes
Ancient Questions
- What were the major trade routes and trading practices of the ancient world?
- What was a Watchtower?
- How was Jesus’ Name Written?
- Why were the Seven Hills of Rome Significant?
- How did Beards look in Ancient Times?
- How did the Ancient Greeks and Romans view education and the role of philosophers?
- Was Zeus the Same to the Romans as Jesus to the Christians?
- Do any Archaeological Discoveries Mention Israel?
- What was the Persian Gulf in the Bible?
- What is the Western Wall?
Bible Study Questions
- What is the Incarnation?
- What is the significance of the resurrection of Jesus Christ?
- How do we discern and apply biblical principles to contemporary ethical issues?
- What is the role of faith in the life of a believer?
- What is the biblical perspective on suffering and trials?
- How do we navigate and respond to biblical teachings that may be challenging or difficult?
- How do we reconcile apparent contradictions or discrepancies in the Bible?
- What are the key lessons and themes in the book of Proverbs?
- How do we approach and study prophetic literature in the Bible?
- What is Grace?